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Citizens often ask me if there are ways to lower Leon County's tax burden on
homeowners and property owners. Unfortunately, much of the time it isn't
possible. More than 46 percent of all the property in Leon
County is off the tax rolls because of the extensive ownership of land by
the universities and by local, state and federal governments. That creates a
tighter tax burden for the rest of the property owners in Leon County, like
you and me.
In spite of this, or maybe because of it, most people
don't realize that Leon County's government is one of the leanest,
meanest operations in the state - with a significantly lower rate than
any of our neighboring counties.
Some politicians have said in public - wrongly - that
there is "fat" in the county budget that could be trimmed. But the truth
is that county government is trimmed to the bone already, giving more
bang for the taxpayer buck than 62 of Florida's 66 other counties.
Nevertheless, I'm always on the lookout for ways to
lower our tax burden. Just because our tax rates are comparatively low
doesn't mean we can't find ways to make them even lower. Unfortunately,
the emergency medical services crisis may mean higher taxation for Leon
County citizens this year and for many years to come.
To pay for the takeover of ambulance services from
Tallahassee Memorial Hospital, and to upgrade and modernize these
services, the county will have to impose a special Municipal Services
Taxing Unit of one-half of a mill. That means, for example, that
citizens who own property valued at $100,000 would have to pay an
additional $37.50 in taxes each year. (Residents claiming the additional
senior homestead exemption would only pay an extra $25 per year.)
Wouldn't it be nice if we could eliminate or
significantly reduce the added EMS tax in only one year? After all, a
tax is a tax. If we can pay for the transfer of EMS responsibility in
just one year of additional taxation, with the upgrades in equipment
that are long overdue, isn't that preferable to a recurring tax that our
citizens pay year in and year out?
I think so. That's why I've proposed to my County
Commission colleagues to use $1.75 million in the county's reserve fund
toward EMS transfer costs and thereby eliminate or greatly reduce the
new ambulance tax next year. After only one year!
But there's a catch. In politics there's always a catch.
The additional $1.75 million would have to be transferred in the
county's budget from the new, palatial northwest and east-side branch
libraries to the EMS fund.
I've always been a supporter of our public library
system, and have backed the county's satellite branch libraries in the
past. But the fact is there are already existing storefront branch
libraries in the northwest and east side that are convenient and serve
those areas well.
It is not unexpected that the district commissioners
from those areas would fight hard for the new, $2.7 million library
facilities in their districts, and we can all respect that impulse. But
as an at-large county commissioner responsible for the economic health
of all Leon County, I believe it is fiscally prudent to put off building
these two Taj Mahals, at least for a while, so that we can pay for EMS
service today and reduce or even eliminate the new EMS property tax
after just one year.
As of now, no one has even tried to come up with a plan
to find the tens of thousands of additional public dollars we will need
to build these two facilities, let alone the annual $400,000 in
operating costs that each new branch library would require.
In the end, the only good tax is a tax we don't have to
pay anymore. By just tightening our belts on new libraries for a little
bit longer, we can at least say we have eliminated all of the tax burden
that we possibly can, while still meeting our responsibilities and
maintaining our status as one of Florida's leanest and most efficient
county governments.
I say let's wait. Let's lower taxes now, and come back
to the libraries question when our financial picture is more clear.
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