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In reading Peggy Munroe's My View
("Voters Weren't Asking for a Tax Hike," July 16), I felt as though I were
listening to a Paul Harvey radio segment, but it never got to "the rest of
the story."
In her article, Ms. Munroe rightly
reports that the County Commission, by a 6-1 vote, preliminarily established
the general property tax rate for next fiscal year at 8.38 mills (1 mill is
equal to $1 per $1,000 of taxable value). Including the 0.5 mills for the
county's Emergency Medical Services, the total countywide property tax rate
will be 8.88 mills next year. Unfortunately, the article led readers to
believe that the EMS tax was a new tax and inflated the numbers inaccurately
to reflect such.
Her claim that the total tax increase
over last year would be $22 million is simply incorrect. In reality, the
total increase is only about $13.4 million. Ms. Munroe also forgot to
mention that next year's tax bills will include a $50,000 homestead
exemption — double what it was this year. Without including those two huge
facts, comparing this year's and next year's budgets is worse than comparing
apples to oranges. It's more like comparing a dishwasher to an oven.
And now, as Paul Harvey would say, the
rest of the story ...
Leon County operates an extremely lean,
frugal organization, and has done so for many, many years. In comparison to
all 66 other counties in the state of Florida, Leon has the seventh-lowest
number of employees per capita. This year, the total budget for Leon County
will be reduced by $11 million for FY2009, and the operating portion of the
budget will be increased by less than 1 percent.
To accomplish this, the county will
eliminate 28 positions, maintain the already reduced branch library hours,
reorganize county departments and functions, and restructure its risk
management insurance program. We also are requiring county workers to
shoulder a greater share of their employee health care — to me, a truly
bitter pill to swallow.
At the same time, the county is committed
to maintaining the highest level of service that our limited resources
allow. We have continued funding for mosquito control, cooperative
extension, economic development, the trauma center, the community health
services partnership, the main library operating hours, primary health-care
funding for those most in need and support for the cultural community. The
county provides these services because, quite simply, our citizens have
demanded them. The County Commission also maintains its strong and
long-standing commitment to public safety. As such, there are no sworn law
enforcement officer positions being eliminated.
With these cuts and belt-tightening
strategies in place, the small revenue increase cited above will be invested
right back into our community to promote economic development and maintain
our quality of life. New branch libraries will be constructed at Lake
Jackson, at Mahan Drive/Pedrick Road and in Woodville. Expansions to our
existing Northeast and B.L. Perry branches are also planned, and funding for
additional parks is included. Significant resources are also committed to
transportation, including transit, sidewalks and roads.
Individual property owners will be
impacted differently to fund these essential services of county government
and the capital investment in our community. The property tax rate was
structured to not increase the property tax bill for a median-valued
homesteaded property. This typical home in Leon County is worth $177,000.
Taking into consideration the Save Our Homes cap and the new additional
homestead exemption, these properties will have saved over $350 cumulatively
over three years (from 2007 through next year).
The property tax structure in Florida
clearly favors homesteaded property owners. Amendment 1 made matters worse
by creating greater inequality between homestead and nonhomestead property.
The County Commission recognized this and, in December 2006, endorsed the
Florida Association of Counties proposal to create a $25,000 exemption for
tangible personal property (equipment and furnishings), to help out
businesses and commercial property owners. In addition, the board supported
creating an assessment cap of 10 percent on nonhomesteaded properties. Both
proposals were supported by the Legislature and were included in Amendment.
Balancing the needs of the community and the revenues required to support
them is a difficult and important challenge. I'm sure the Board of County
Commissioners will continue to listen to citizens and will always do its
best to fund the services they demand.
And that ... is the rest of the story.
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